Trade Related Analysis of Fauna and Flora in Commerce (TRAFFIC)

It is the leading non-governmental organization working globally on the trade of wild animals and plants in the context of both biodiversity and sustainable development.

TRAFFIC plays a vital role in tackling illegal wildlife trade through conducting research and analysis, advocacy and awareness work and by supporting remedial action against illegal wildlife trade.

For what TRAFFIC is renowned globally?

TRAFFIC is renowned globally for its expertise and influence in the wildlife trade and conservation arena, as a provider of objective and reliable information.

Its expert staff implement innovative projects and create new tools to deliver the mission of protecting nature and supporting sustainable development, by resolving wildlife trade challenges.

Which organisations established TRAFFIC?

TRAFFIC was established by WWF and IUCN as a wildlife trade monitoring network to undertake data collection, analysis, and provision of recommendations to inform decision making on wildlife trade.

What is the mission of TRAFFIC?

Its mission is to ensure that trade in wild plants and animals is not a threat to the conservation of nature.

When was TRAFFIC founded?

TRAFFIC was founded in 1976.

Where are the headquarters of TRAFFIC?

The headquarters of TRAFFIC are situated at Cambridge, UK.

What are the specific goals of TRAFFIC?

1 . To significantly reduce illegal and unsustainable trade in wild species by 2030.

2 . Legal and sustainable trade in wild species will provide significantly increased social, economic, and environmental benefits for people by 2030.

What are the functions of TRAFFIC?

TRAFFIC specialises in:

Investigating and analysing wildlife trade trends, impacts and drivers.

Informing and supporting action by governments to enforce effective policies and laws.

Providing advice to the private sector on effective approaches to sustainable sourcing of wildlife.

Through developing insights into consumer attitudes to guide the design of communication interventions to dissuade purchasing of illicit wildlife goods.

Must read: Conservation of biodiversity assures sustenance of the livelihood of people

For more information https://www.traffic.org/

PRACTICE QUESTIONS

QUES 1 . Consider the following statements in respect of Trade Related Analysis of Fauna and Flora in Commerce (TRAFFIC): UPSC 2017

1 . TRAFFIC is a bureau under United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).

2 . The mission of TRAFFIC is to ensure that trade in wild plants and animals is not a threat to the conservation of nature.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

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