Direct Air Capture Technology : Definition, Significance, Approaches, Applications and Challenges

Direct air capture technology is a form of carbon dioxide (CO2) removal that takes CO2 from ambient or still air. The separated CO2 can then be permanently…

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions in India : Sources and Per Capita Emissions

India is the world’s third-largest carbon dioxide (CO2) emitter. A rising population, rapidly growing economy, and increased energy demand have seen India’s emissions soar in recent decades….

Article 6 of Paris Agreement : Carbon Markets and Non-Market Modalities

What is Paris Agreement? The Paris Agreement is a legally binding international treaty on climate change. It was adopted by 195 Parties at the UN Climate Change…

Dissolved Oxygen in Seas and Oceans

Seawater has many different gases dissolved in it, especially nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide. Each and every day, there is a continuous and dynamic exchange of these…

Cement Manufacturing and Environmental Impact

Cement is a fundamental material for building and construction in civil engineering. It has high adhesive properties when mixed with water and aggregates. As urbanisation, industrialisation and…

Viruses : Characteristics, Structure, Diseases, Role and Applications

Viruses are submicroscopic infectious agents with both living and nonliving characteristics. They are a small piece of genetic information (DNA or RNA) inside of a protective shell…

Monoclonal Antibodies : Definition, Production, Uses, Advantages and Challenges

What are Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs)? Antibodies are proteins generated by the immune system to defend ourselves from diseases. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are engineered antibodies that mimic human…

Activated Carbon : Definition, Production, Structure, Forms and Uses

What is Activated Carbon? Activated Carbon is a solid, porous, carbonaceous material prepared by carbonizing and activating organic substances. Activated carbon, also known as activated charcoal, has…

High Energy Explosives : CL-20, HMX and LLM-105

What is an explosive? Explosive is any chemical compound, mixture, or device, the primary or common purpose of which is to function by explosion, i.e., with substantially…

Coal Gasification : Definition, Process, Advantages, Challenges and Initiatives

What is Coal Gasification? Coal gasification is the process of converting coal into synthesis gas (also called syngas), which is a mixture of hydrogen (H2), carbon monoxide…

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