What is North Eastern Council (NEC)?
North Eastern Council (NEC) is a statutory advisory body constituted under the North Eastern Council Act 1971 and came into being on 7 November 1972 at Shillong. The North Eastern Council (Amendment) Act, 2002 enjoined the NEC to act as a ‘regional planning body’.
Where is the headquarter of North Eastern Council (NEC) situated?
The headquarters of the North Eastern Council (NEC) is situated in Shillong.
Which states are members of North Eastern Council (NEC)?
The eight States of Northeast India viz. Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim, are members of the council, with their respective Chief Ministers and Governors representing them. Sikkim was added to the council in the year 2002.
What is the composition of North Eastern Council (NEC)?
The North Eastern Council (NEC) has as its members the Governors and Chief Ministers of the respective eight States and three Members nominated by the President. The President will nominate the Chairman of the Council.
North Eastern Council (NEC) functions under which ministry?
The North Eastern Council (NEC) functions under Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region (DONER) of the Government of India.
Must read: Objective of the Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996
What is the role and function of North Eastern Council (NEC)?
The Council was initially set up as an advisory body but now sanctioned as a Regional planning body since 2002. They now discuss any matter in which the North Eastern States have a common interest and decide the action to be taken on any such matter. This was done so as to take care of the economic and social planning of these states, as well as to provide mediation in the event of inter-State disputes.
It has to review from time to time the measures taken by the member states for the maintenance of security and public order in the region.
How the funding of North Eastern Council (NEC) occurs?
The funding of the Council mainly lies with the Central Government, with historically 56% contributed by the state governments and the rest by the central govt departments.
What has been the impact of North Eastern Council (NEC)?
The North Eastern Council (NEC) has demonstrated considerable achievements, mostly in the provision of electricity, education, highways and bridges development in the North-Eastern States. The Council has also taken up major highway and bridge building projects and funds several engineering and medical colleges.
External link: https://necouncil.gov.in/
PRACTICE QUESTIONS
QUES . The North Eastern Council (NEC) was established by the North Eastern Council Act, 1971. Subsequent to the amendment of NEC Act in 2002, the Council comprises which of the following members? UPSC Prelims 2024
1 . Governor of the Constituent State
2 . Chief Minister of the Constituent State
3 . Three Members to be nominated by the President of India
4 . The Home Minister of India
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 1, 3 and 4 only
(c) 2 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer (a) The Council has as its members the Governors and Chief Ministers of the respective eight States and three Members nominated by the President. The President will nominate the Chairman of the Council. Hence, option (a) is the correct answer.
