HINTS:
India has been a member of the United Nations since its inception in 1945. India has been a consistent supporter of the UN’s principles of international peace and security and has contributed to UN peacekeeping missions around the world. India’s claim for a permanent seat at the UN Security Council is based on several factors, which are explained below:
Size and population: India is the world’s second-most populous country, with a population of over 1.3 billion people. It is also the seventh-largest country in the world by land area. India’s sheer size and population make it a major player in international affairs.
Economic power: India is the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP and the third-largest by purchasing power parity. India is also a member of the G20, a group of the world’s largest economies. Its economic strength gives it considerable influence in global economic decision-making.
Nuclear power: India is one of the nine nuclear-armed states in the world. It has developed nuclear weapons and is also a member of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). Its nuclear capability gives it strategic significance and influence on global security matters.
Democratic values: India is the world’s largest democracy, with a vibrant civil society and a free and independent press. It has a long history of promoting democratic values and human rights at the international level. India’s commitment to these values makes it an ideal candidate for a permanent seat on the UN Security Council.
Global peacekeeping: India is the largest contributor of troops to UN peacekeeping missions, with over 180,000 troops deployed since 1948. India has also been actively involved in conflict resolution and peacekeeping efforts in various parts of the world. Its contribution to global peacekeeping underscores its commitment to the UN’s principles of international peace and security.
In conclusion, India’s claim for a permanent seat at the UN Security Council is justified by its size and population, economic power, nuclear capability, commitment to democratic values, and contribution to global peacekeeping efforts.
